Recently in Court action Category

In the news: "Listen up. Federal courts are starting to send a clear message to litigants on how to handle the preservation and production of "outlier" ESI found on cell phones and PDAs, voice mail systems, instant messaging systems, chat rooms, and websites, says Farrah Pepper, of counsel at Gibson Dunn."

 

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Source: Law.Com's Daily Legal Newswire. 27 January 2010. Copyright 2009.  ALM Properties, Inc. All rights reserved. Subscribe <http://store.law.com/registration/register.asp?subscribeto=nw>.

This post was written anonymously: "The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has updated its free, online criminal pattern jury instructions. Click here to read and review the changes the Court posted to its website on December 31, 2009." 

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Source: Cleveland Law Library Weblog, 5 January 2010

Three Items of Interest

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New Report Provides a History of the Child Pornography Guidelines

Posted by Sabrina I. Pacifici: "The U.S. Sentencing Commission has issued a report, The History of Child Pornography Guidelines, as a first step in its review of the punishment prescribed for the sexual exploitation of children...The Commission has sought to implement congressional intent in the area of child pornography offenses in a manner consistent with the SRA and subsequent legislation. As discussed in this paper, in amending the child pornography guidelines over the years, the Commission has reviewed sentencing data, considered public comment on proposed amendments, conducted public hearings on proposed amendments, studied relevant literature, and considered pertinent legislative history."

 

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Source: beSpacific, 8 November 2009

 

 

2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study

Posted by Sabrina I. Pacifici: "2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study 'was designed to assess current trends in the use of social media in North American businesses. Based on 2,948 valid responses to our online Business Social Media Benchmarking Survey during August and early September, 2009, the results provide a very useful benchmark for where businesses, and business people, are finding value in social media across different activities and sites. The study was focused on social media utilization - how people and companies are using social media in a work context today - and not on adoption. All study participants currently used social media in their day-to-day jobs as a resource for business-relevant information and/or worked for a company currently managing, developing or planning social media initiatives.'"

 

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Source: beSpacific, 8 November 2009

 

 

Tort Bench and Jury Trials in State Courts, 2005

Posted by Sabrina I. Pacifici: "Tort Bench and Jury Trials in State Courts, 2005: 'Discusses tort cases concluded by a bench or jury trial in a national sample of jurisdictions in 2005. Topics include the types of tort cases that proceed to trial, the differences between tort cases adjudicated by judges and juries, and the types of plaintiffs and defendants represented in tort trials. The report also covers plaintiff win rates, punitive damages, and the final award amounts generated in tort trial litigation. Lastly, trends are examined in tort trial litigation in the nation's 75 most populous counties, based on comparable data in 1996, 2001, and 2005.'"

 

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Source: beSpacific - Accurate, focused law and technology news by Sabrina I. Pacifici. 8 November 2009 Copyright ©2002-2009. BeSpacific LLC. All Rights Reserved. Subscribe <http://www.bespacific.com/mt/subscribe.html>.

Posted by Joe Hodnicki: "The US Sentencing Commission has published The History of the Child Pornography Guidelines. The Report is the first step in an ongoing examination of the child pornography guidelines. Hat tip to Douglas Berman (OSU) who writes on his Sentencing Law & Policy blog that "this looks like a must-read for any and everyone who has been following the craziness surrounding federal child porn sentencing over the last few years."

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Source: Law Librarian Blog, 2 November 2009

Posted by Chuck Kallendorf: "Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Thomas J. Moyer announced the creation of a 15-member advisory board charged with advancing the goals of Ohio's "specialized dockets program" last month. That board, chaired by Butler County Common Pleas Court Judge Michael Sage, who for the past 10 years has administered a substance abuse and mental illness docket that addresses felony-level offenders with a primary diagnosis of both a severe mental health disorder and drug dependency, met for the first time last Friday. ( Court Announcement )

"From the inception of Ohio's first drug court in Hamilton County in 1995, the use of specialized dockets in Ohio has been broadened to address such issues as mental illness, domestic violence and re-entry courts," the Chief Justice told Ohio Judicial Conference at its annual meeting, Sept. 17th.. "Today, 129 specialized dockets are used by courts ranging from Common Pleas, Juvenile, Municipal and County Courts." (Chief Justice Moyer's speech)

The model for specialized docket was developed in 1989 with the establishment of the nation's first drug court in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Broward County, Florida, experimented with the application of the specialized docket concept to seriously mentally ill offenders, creating the nation's first mental health court in 1997.

Since then, Ohio has become a national leader in the special dockets "movement," today having more mental health courts than any state in the country, and 79 drug and OVI courts. ( Map )

Additional information on Ohio's programs available ( Here ), and from the National Institute of Justice ( Here ) and National Center for State Courts ( Here ).

 

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Source: Cincinnati Law Library Blog, 30 October 2009

When One of Offender's Convictions May Not Be Sealed, Law Does Not Allow Sealing Record of Other Offenses

 

From the site: "2008-2391.  State v. Futrall, Slip Opinion No. 2009-Ohio-5590.

Opinion: http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2009/2009-Ohio-5590.pdf

 

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The Supreme Court of Ohio ruled unanimously today that when an applicant with multiple convictions under one case number moves to seal his or her criminal record in that case pursuant to R.C. 2953.32, and one of those convictions is exempt from sealing pursuant to R.C. 2953.36, the trial court may not seal the remaining convictions..."

 

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Source: The Supreme Court of Ohio & The Judicial System, 29 October 2009

 

Court Holds Failure to Serve Once-Dismissed Complaint Within One Year Results in Dismissal With Prejudice

 

From the site: "Sisk & Assoc., Inc. v. Commt. to Elect Timothy Grendell, Slip Opinion No. 2009-Ohio-5591.

Opinion: http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2009/2009-Ohio-5591.pdf

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The Supreme Court of Ohio ruled today that when a plaintiff in a civil suit has previously dismissed its complaint against a defendant voluntarily and then refiled it, and the plaintiff subsequently files an instruction directing the clerk of courts to serve the refiled complaint on the defendant more than one year after the date of refiling, the instruction by operation of law is a second "notice dismissal" that results in dismissal of the plaintiff's claims with prejudice..."

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Source: The Supreme Court of Ohio & The Judicial System, 29 October 2009

Posted by Robert J. Ambrogi: "Update: Orin Kerr says he misread the opinion. Read his correction here.

 

The Fourth Amendment's protection against unreasonable searches and seizures does not apply to e-mail, a federal judge has ruled. The judge's reasoning would seem to sound a warning bell for anyone -- lawyers in particular -- not only who use Web-based e-mail accounts, but also who store documents of any kind online in "the cloud."

 

Orin Kerr, professor at George Washington University Law School, highlights the ruling and quotes from it at The Volokh Conspiracy, even though he says he disagrees with it.

 

The ruling from U.S. District Judge Michael W. Mosman in Oregon addresses the question of whether the government must notify someone when it obtains a search warrant to access the person's Web-based e-mail account. This case appears to have involved Google's Gmail.

 

The Fourth Amendment, Mosman writes, creates a "strong privacy protection for homes and the items within them in the physical world." But e-mail, he says, resides outside a person's home..."

 

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Source: Legal Blog Watch, 29 October 2009

Posted by Chuck Kallendorf: "The Indiana Supreme Court addressed a "novel question" last Thursday in ruling that prosecutors properly introduced electronic evidence from an accused murderer's MySpace page. ( Case )

The defendant had contended that the trial court abused its discretary authority when it admitted evidence of his MySpace postings, claiming it was inadmissible character evidence, citing Indiana Rule of Evidence 404(b). The Court, however, concluded the admission was proper, because "evidence is excluded under Rule 404(b) when it is introduced to prove the 'forbidden inference' of demonstrating the defendant's propensity to commit the charged crime," [ Camm v. State, 908 N.E.2d 215 (Ind. 2009)]. Further, the Court said, "Otherwise inadmissible evidence may be admitted where the defendant opens the door to questioning on that evidence. [ Jackson v. State, 728 N.E.2d 147 (Ind. 2000)]. The door may be opened when the trier of fact has been left with a false or misleading impression of the facts."

Law enforcement authorities in recent years have increasingly used social networking sites and Internet service providers to introduce evidence in more common cases, such as assault, battery and murder, Marc Zwillinger, head of the Internet, Communications and Data Protection Group at Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal, said in a Law.com article this morning..."

 

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Source: Cincinnati Law Library Blog, 19 October 2009

From the site: "2007-2295.  State v. Hoover, Slip Opinion No. 2009-Ohio-4993.
Union App. No. 14-07-11, 173 Ohio App.3d 487, 2007-Ohio-5773. 
Opinion: http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/rod/docs/pdf/0/2009/2009-Ohio-4993.pdf

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The Supreme Court of Ohio today upheld as constitutional a state law that imposes 10 additional days of mandatory jail time on a driver with a prior DUI conviction if that person refuses to take a chemical test after being arrested for a subsequent DUI violation. The Court's 4-3 majority decision, authored by Justice Judith Ann Lanzinger, reversed a ruling by the 3rd District Court of Appeals..."

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Source: Supreme Court of Ohio, 30 September 2009

In the news: "The best way to meet the problem of electronic devices like BlackBerrys in court, according to attorney Katherine A. Helm, is one a few courts have adopted: Allow preauthorized counsel to bring in devices and make all other attendees (jurors, witnesses) check them in the lobby."

 

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Source: Law.Com's Daily Legal Newswire. 1 August 2009. Copyright 2008.  ALM Properties, Inc. All rights reserved. Subscribe  <http://store.law.com/registration/register.asp?subscribeto=nw>.

 

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